Upper Cretaceous and Early Paleogene Smaller Calcareous Benthic Foraminifera from Cauvery Basin, Southeast India

Authors

  • Asian Biostratigraphic Services, H-53, Central Avenue, Korattur, Chennai - 600 080
  • Department of Geology, National College, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli - 620 001

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-019-1246-1

Keywords:

No keywords

Abstract

Smaller calcareous benthic foraminiferal fauna consists of 198 species with observed stratigraphic ranges from upper Cretaceous to early Paleogene are documented from Cauvery Basin. One species has been described as new species. This compilation is based on well cutting samples of 17 exploratory wells from sub-surface litho units Kamalapuram Formation of early Eocene – Paleocene age and the underlying Porto Nova and Nannilam Formation of Maestrichtian – Campanian age. Several representatives of Nodosariids, Gyroidinoidids and Gavelinellids were found with extended stratigraphic ranges crossing K/T boundary. Nearly 40 benthic species became extinct at the end of Paleocene as reported among deep sea benthics elsewhere. The record of high diversity of benthic species, moderately high percentage of planktic forms associated with several of deep water organic walled agglutinated benthic species indicates sediments at this time interval are deep water shelf and slope deposits in the basin.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Published

2019-06-03

How to Cite

Govindan, A., & Vijayan, R. (2019). Upper Cretaceous and Early Paleogene Smaller Calcareous Benthic Foraminifera from Cauvery Basin, Southeast India. Journal of Geological Society of India, 93(6), 675–683. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-019-1246-1

References

Alegret, L. and Thomas, E. (2001) Upper Cretaceous and lower Paleogene benthic foraminifera from north eastern Mexico. Micropalaeontology, v.47, pp.269-316.

Aubert, J. and Berggren, W.A. (1976) Paleocene benthic foraminiferal biostratigraphy and paleoecology of Tunisia: Bulletin Centre Rech., PauSNPA, v.10(2), pp.379-469.

Ayyasami, K. (1990) Cretaceous heteromorphy ammonoid biostratigraphy of southern India. Stratigraphy, v.22(2/3), pp.111-118.

Basov, I.A. and Krasheninnikov,V.A. (1983). Benthic foraminifers in Mesozoic and Cenozoic sediments of the southwestern Atlantic as an indicator of Paleoenvironent, Deep Sea Drilling Project Leg 71. In: W.J. Ludwig, V.A Krasheninnikov et al., Init. Reports, DSDP v.71(2), pp. 445-460.

Beckmann, J.P. (1978) Late Cretaceous smaller benthic foraminifera from Sites 363 and 364, DSDP Leg 40, southeast Atlantic Ocean, in: Bolli, H.M., Ryan, W.B.F., et al., Init. Reports DSDP, v.40, pp.759-781

Berggren, W.A. and Phillips, J.D. (1971). Influence of continental drift on the distribution of the Tertiary benthonic foraminifera in the Caribbean and Mediterranean regions. Symposium on the Geology of Libya, Faculty of Science, University of Libya. pp.263–299

Bolli, H.M., Beckmann, J.P. and Saunders, J.B. (1994) Benthic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy of the South Caribbean Region. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 408p.

Cushman, J. A. (1946). Upper Cretaceous Foraminifera of the Gulf Coastal Region of the United States and the adjacent areas. U.S. Geol. Surv., Prof. Paper 206, pp.1-241.

Cushman, J. A. (1951) Paleocene Foraminifera of the Gulf. Coastal Region of the United States and Adjacent Areas. – Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper, 232, pp. 1-75.

Cushman, J.A. and Jarvis, P.W. (1932) Upper Cretaceous Foraminifera from Trinidad. US Natl. Museum Proc., v.80(14), pp.1–60.

Cushman J.A. and Renz, H. H. (1946) The foraminiferal fauna of the Lizard Springs formation of Trinidad, British West Indies. Cushman Lab. Foram. Res. Spec. Publ. 18, pp.1- 48.

Douglas, R. G. (1973) Benthonic foraminiferal biostratigraphy in the Central Northern Pacific, Let 17, Deep Sea Drilling Project. In: Winterer, E.L., Ewing, J.L. et al. : Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, v.17 pp. 607-671.

Govindan, A. (1972) Upper Cretaceous planktonic foraminifera from the Pondicherry area, South India. Micropaleontology, v.18(2), pp. 160-193

Govindan, A. (1977) Late Cretaceous and Lower Tertiary foraminiferal genus Bolivinoides from the Cauvery Basin, South India and its palaeobiogeographical significance. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.18(8) pp.459-476.

Govindan, A. (1978) Selected Upper Cretaceous benthonic foraminifera from the Cauvery Basin, south India and paleobathymetric interpretation. In: Rasheed, D.A., (Ed.), Proc. VII Indian Micropaleontology Colloquium, pp.40-59.

Govindan, A. (2015) Agglutinated deep water benthonic foraminifera of Upper Cretaceous and early Paleogene sediments of Cauvery Basin, Southeast India. Himalayan Geology, v.36(2), pp.168-195.

Govindan, A. and Narayanan, V. ( 1980) Affinities of Cretaceous foraminifera of the east coast Indian basins and the drifting of Indian Shield, Jour. Geol. Soc. Iraq, v.13, pp.269-280.

Govindan, A. and Ravindran, C.N. (1996) Cretaceous biostratigraphy and sedimentation history of Cauvery Basin, India. Contrs. XV Indian colloq. Micropal. Strat. Dehra Dun, pp.19-31.

Govindan, A. and Ravindran, C.N. (1997) Subsidence history, rate of sedimentation, unconformities, flooding surfaces and source potential of Cretaceous sediments of Cauvery basin Proc. 2nd Int. Petrotech-97, pp.53-63.

Govindan, A., Ravindran, C.N. and Rangaraju, M.K. (1996) Cretaceous Stratigraphy and Planktonic Foraminiferal Zonation of Cauvery Basin, South India. Mem. Geol. Soc. India, v.37, pp.155-187.

Gowda, S.S. (1964) The foraminifera of the South India Cretaceous - Eocene – Eclog. Geol. Helv, v.57(1), pp. 299-313.

Jennings, P.H. (1936). A microfauna from the Monmouth and Basal Rancocas Groups of New Jersey. Bulletins of American Paleontology, v.23(78), pp.159-234.

Kaminski, M.A., Gradstein, F.M., Berggren, W.A., Geroch, S. and Beckmann, J.P.(1988) Flysch-type agglutinating foraminiferid assemblages from Trinidad; taxonomy, stratigraphy and palaeobathymetry. Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, v.41, pp.155-227.

Katz, M. E., and Miller, K. G. (1991) Early Paleogene benthic foraminiferal assemblages and stable isotopes in the Southern Ocean, Proc. Ocean Drill. Prog. Sci. Results, v.114, pp.481–512

Kennett, J. P. and Stott L. D. (1991). Abrupt deep-sea warming, palaeoceanographic changes and benthic extinctions at the end of the Paleocene, Nature, v.353, pp.225-229.

Kossmat, F. (1895). Untersuchngen uber die subindische, kreidformation-I. Beitr. Palaeont. Geol. Oestrr. Ung., v.9, pp.97-203.

Loeblich Jr., A.R. and Tappan, H. (1988) Foraminiferal General and Their Classification: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York, 2 Volumes, pp.1182.

Narayanan, V. (1977) Biozonation of Uttatur Group, Trichinopoly, Cauvery Basin. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.18(8), pp.415-428.

Nyong, E.E. and Olsson, R.K. (1984) A Paleoslope model of Campanian to Lower Maestrichtian foraminifera in the North American Basin and adjacent continental margin. Marine Micropaleontology, v.8, pp.437-477.

Olsson, R.K. (1960) Foraminifera of latest Cretaceous and earliest Tertiary in the New Jersey coastal plain. Jour. Paleont, v.34(1), pp.1-58.

Olsson, R. K., Berggren, W.A., Hemleben, C. and Huber, B.T. (1999) Atlas of Paleocene Planktonic Foraminifera, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, v.85, pp.1-252.

Pearson, P. N., Olsson, R. K., Hemleben, C., Huber, Brian T. and Berggren, W.A. (2006) Atlas of Eocene Planktonic Foraminifera, Cushman Foundation Special Publication. Allen Press, pp.1-513.

Plummer, H. J. (1927) Foraminifera of the Midway Formation in Texas. Bull. Univ. Texas, v.2644, pp.3-206.

Premoli Silva, I. and Sliter, W.V. (1995) Cretaceous Planktonic Foraminiferal Biostratigraphy & Evolutionary Trends from the Bottaccione Section, Gubbio, Italy. Palaeontographia Italica, v.82, pp.1-89.

Proto-Decima, F. and Bolli, H.M. (1978) Southeast Atlantic DSDP Leg 40, benthic foraminifera, In, Bolli, H.M., Ryan, W.B., et al., Init. Reports DSDP v.40, pp.783-809.

Rajagopalan, N. (1965) Late Cretaceous and early Tertiary stratigraphy of Pondicherry, South India, Jour. Geol Soc. India, v.6, pp.108-121.

Rasheed, D.A. and Govindan, A. (1968) Upper Cretaceous foraminifera from Vridhachalam South India. Mem. Geol. Soc. India, No.2, pp. 66 – 84. Pls. 1-8.

Ravindran, C.N. (1980) Foraminiferal biostratigraphic studies of Ariyalur group of Tiruchirapalli Cretaceous rocks of Tamil Nadu State. PhD thesis, University of Madras.

Robaszynski, F. and Caron, M. (1979). Atlas de foraminiferes planktonics ctoniques du Cretace moyen Parts I-II. Cah micropaleontal I& II, pp.1185 & pp.1- 181.

Sastri, V.V., Raju, A.T.R., Sinha, R.N., Venkatachala, B.S. and Banerji, R.K. (1977) Biostratigraphy and evolution of Cauvery basins, India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.18, pp.355-377.

Sastry, M.V.A., Mamgain, V.D. and Rao, B.R.J. (1972) Ostracod fauna of the Ariyalur Group (Upper Cretaceous), Tiruchirapalli District, Tamil Nadu. Part I. Lithostratigraphy of the Ariyalur Group: Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologica Indica, New Series, v.40, pp.1-48.

Sliter, W. V. (1968) Upper Cretaceous foraminifera from southern California and northwestern Baja California, Mexico. Univ. Kansas Paleontol. Contrib.,v.49(7), pp.1-141

Sliter, W.V. ( 1977) Cretaceous benthic foraminifers from the western South Atlantic Leg 39, Deep Sea Drilling Project: Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, v.39, pp.657-697.

Speijer, R.P., and van der Zwaan, G.J., (1996) Extinction and survivorship of southern Tethyan benthic foraminifera across the Cretaceous/Palaeogene boundary: Geol. Soc. London Spec. Publ., no.102, pp. 343–371.

Speijer. R.P., Schmitz. B. and Luger. P. (2000). Stratigraphy of late Paleocene events in the Middle East: Implications for low-to middle-latitude successions and correlations. Jour. Geol. Soc. London, v.157, pp.37-47.

Stoliczka,F. (1868), Cretaceous fauna of southern India. II. The Gastropoda. Paleontologica Indica v.5(2), pp.1-498.

Thomas, E. (1990a) Late Cretaceous through Neogene deep-sea benthic foraminifers. Maud Rise, Weddell Sea, Antarctica. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, v.113, pp.571-594.

Thomas, E. (1990b) Late Cretaceous –early Eocene mass extinctions in the deep sea. In: Sharpton, V.L. and Ward P.D. (Eds.), Global Catastrophes in Earth History, Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Publ. no.247, pp.481-495.

Thomas, E., (1998) The biogeography of the late Paleocene benthic foraminiferal extinction. In: M.-P. Aubry, S. Lucas, and W. A. Berggren, eds., Late Paleocene-early Eocene Biotic and Climatic Events in the Marine and Terrestrial Records, Columbia University Press, pp.214-243

Thomas, E. (2007) Cenozoic mass extinctions in the deep sea; what disturbs the largest habitat on Earth? S. Monechi, R. Coccioni, and M. Rampino, eds., "Large Ecosystem Perturbations: Causes and Consequences”, Geol. Soc. Amer. Spec. Paper, v.424, pp.1-24.

Thomas, E. and Shackleton, N.J. (1996) The Paleocene–Eocene benthic foraminiferal extinction and stable isotope anomalies. Geol. Soc. Publ., No.101, pp.401-441

Venkatarengan, R., Prabhakar, K.N., Singh, D.N., Awasthi, A.K., Reddy, P.K., Roy, S.K. and Palakshi, K. (1993). Lithostratigraphy of Cauvery basin. KDMIPE, ONGC Unpublished Report.

Vincent E., Gibson J.M., and Brun L. (1974) Paleocene and Early Eocene microfacies, benthonic foraminifera and paleobathymetry of Deep Sea Drilling Project Sites 236 and 237 Western Indian Ocean. In: Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, v.17, pp.607-671

Widmark, J.G.V. and Malmgren, B. (1992). Benthic foraminiferal changes across the Cretaceous Tertiary boundary in the deep sea; DSDP Sites 525, 527 and 465. Jour. Foraminiferal Res.,v.22, pp.81–113.

Zamagni, J., Mutti, M., Ballato, P. and Kosir, A. (2012) The Paleocene-Eocene thermal maximum (PETM) in shallow-marine successions of the Adriatic carbonate platform (SW Slovenia). Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull., v.124(7/8), pp.1071-1086.

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.