MRPN Technique for Assessment of Working Risks in Underground Coal Mines

Authors

  • School of Mining Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran
  • School of Mining Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran
  • Department of Mining and Metallurgical Engineering, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-017-0699-3

Abstract

Accidents in underground collieries, under geological and geotechnical uncertainties, cause some irrecoverable consequences for workers. Recognizing and studying the effective factors in the occurrence of such accidents have a very crucial impact on improving worker safety and reducing mining costs. This paper introduces a new and beneficial technique named "modified risk priority number (MRPN)" for recognizing and assessing those risks which may cause working accidents in Iranian underground collieries. The available qualitative data from the mines was quantified using standard tables established for risk assessment. The technique was exemplified using data from mine accidents in Kerman and East-Alborz regions. Roof-fall was found to be the most significant risk factor in the mines that were investigated.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Published

2017-08-01

How to Cite

Behraftar, S., Hossaini, S. M. F., & Bakhtavar, E. (2017). MRPN Technique for Assessment of Working Risks in Underground Coal Mines. Journal of Geological Society of India, 90(2), 196–200. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12594-017-0699-3

References

Behraftar, S., Hossaini, M.F. and Bakhtavar, E. (2010) Assessment of risk creating factors in East Alborz coal mines. Iranian Jour. Mining Engg. v.5(10), pp.73-79 (In Farsi)

Bennet, J.D. and Passmore, D.L. (1984) Probability of Death, Disability, and Restricted Work Activity in United States Underground Bituminous Coal Mines, 1975–1981. Jour. Safety Res., v.15(2), pp. 69-76. doi:10.1016/ 0022-4375(84)90003-3.

Coleman, P.J., Kerkering, J.C. (2007) Measuring mining safety with injury statistics: Lost workdays as indicators of risk. Jour. Safety Res., v.38, pp.523-533. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2007.06.005

Duzgun, H.S.B. and Einestein, H.H. (2004) Assessment and management of roof fall risks in underground coal mines. Safety Science, v.42, pp.23-41 doi:10.1016/S0925-7535(02)00067-X

Einstein, H.H. (1997) Landslide risk-systematic approaches to assessment and management. In: Proceedings of landslide Risk assessment, pp.25-50

Hossaini, S.M.F. and Behraftar, S. (2009) Geotechnical risk assessment in Kerman Coal Mine- Central Iran. In: Proceedings of 9th Underground Coal Operators' Conference. Wollongong, NSW, Australia, pp.320-328

Hull, B.P., Leigh, J., Driscoll, T.R. and Mandryk, J. (1996) Factors Associated with Occupational Injury Severity in the New South Wales Underground Coal Mining Industry. Safety Science, v.21(3), pp.191-204. doi: doi:10.1016/0925-7535(95)00064-X

Iannacchione, A.T., Esterhuizen, G.S., Schilling, S., Goodwin, T. (2006) Field verification of the roof fall risk index: A method to assess strata conditions. In: Proc. 25th International Conference on Ground Control in Mining. Morgantown, WV, pp.128-137

Iannacchione, A.T., Esterhuizen, G.S., Prosser, L.J., Bajpayee, T.S. (2007) Technique to assess hazards in underground stone mines: The roof fall risk index (RFRI). Mining Engg., v.59(1), pp.49-57.

Karra, V.K. (2005) Analysis of non-fatal and fatal injury rates for mine operator and contractor employees and the influence of work location. Jour. Safety Res., v.36, pp.413-421. doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2005.08.002

Kentel, E. andAral, M.M. (2005) 2D Monte Carlo versus 2D Fuzzy Monte Carlo health risk assessment. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, v.19(1), pp.86-96 doi 10.1007/s00477-004-0209-1

Khademi Hamidi, J., Shahriar, K., Rezai, B., Rostami, J. and Bejari, H. (2010) Risk assessment based selection of rock TBM for adverse geological conditions using Fuzzy-AHP. Bull. Engg. Geol. Environ., v.69(4), pp.523532. doi: 10.1007/s10064-009-0260-8

Kniesner, T.J. and Leeth, J.D. (2004) Data Mining Mining Data: MSHA Enforcement Efforts, Underground Coal Mine Safety, and New Health Policy Implications. Jour. Risk and Uncertainty, v.29(2), pp.83-111.

Ko Ko, C., Flentje, P. and Chowdhury, R. (2004) Landslides qualitative hazard and risk assessment method and its reliability. Bull. Engg. Geol. Environ., v.63(2), pp.149-165 doi: 10.1007/s10064-004-0231-z

Lind, G. (2005) An integrated risk management approach for underground coal pillar extraction in South Africa. Jour. South African Inst. Min. Metall., pp.137-147

Maiti, J. (2003) Technical Note: Development of Risk Indices for Underground Coal Mine Workers in India. Mining Technology (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. A) v.112(2), pp.119–124. doi: 10.1179/037178403225001674

Maiti, J. and Bhattacharya, A. (1999) Evaluation of Risk of Occupational Injuries among Underground Coal Mine Workers through Multinomial Logit Analysis. Jour. Safety Res., v.30(2), pp.93-101 doi: 10.1016/S00224375(99)00003-1

Qin, X.S. (2011) Assessing environmental risks through fuzzy parameterized probabilistic analysis. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, Online: doi:10.1007/s00477-010-0454-4

Sari, M., Duzgun, H.S.B., Karpuz, C. and Selcuk, A.S. (2004) Accident analysis of two Turkish underground coal mines. Safety Sci., v.42, pp.675-690 doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2003.11.002

Schaller, S. and Savidis, G.M. (1986) Roof falls in Australian Longwalls. In: Proceedings of Symposium on Ground Movement and Control Related to Coal Mining, pp.214-225.

Shahriar, K., Bakhtavar, E. and Saeedi, G. (2006) Statistical analysis and risk assessment of working accidents at the Kerman Coal Mines. In: Proc. 15th Turkish Coal Congress. Turkey, pp.181-187.

Shahriar, K. and Bakhtavar, E. (2009) Geotechnical risks in underground coal mine. Jour. Apld. Sci., v.9(11), pp.2137-2143 doi: 10.3923/ jas.2009.2137.2143.

Shahriar, K., Oraee, K. and Bakhtavar, E. (2009) Roof Falls: An Inherent Risk in Underground Coal Mining. In: Proc. 28th Internat. Conf. Ground Control in Mining. Morgantown, WV, USA.

Stacey, T.R. and Gumede, H. (2007) Evaluation of Risk of Rock Fall Accidents in Gold Mine Stopes Based on Measured Joint Data. Jour. Southern African Inst. Min. Metall., v.107, pp.345-350.

Van Wijk, J., Latilla, J., Wevell, E. and Neal, D. (2002) Development of a risk rating system for use in underground coal mining. In: Proc. 21st Internat. Conf. Ground Control in Mining. Morgantown, WV, USA, pp.310-313.